KOS-20
Just another green face in the queue, praying the RCS doesn't fire at the wrong moment.
KOS-20 is a fan-conceived Kerbal astronaut designation that has grown into a beloved community archetype within the Kerbal Space Program fandom. Rather than a single named Kerbal, the 'KOS-20' label is used by players and fan writers to evoke the spirit of the anonymous, green, bespectacled test pilots who fill the KSC crew roster — the ones who strap in, survive (or don't), and get a little tombstone in the Astronaut Complex.
In fan lore, KOS-20 represents the everyman Kerbal: not Jebediah's legendary first flight, not Valentina's record-breaking career, but the quiet, determined pilot who gets assigned to 'just one more test hop' and somehow makes it to the Mun. The designation 'KOS' is a fan-coined shorthand for 'Kerbal Orbital Squad,' and the number 20 simply marks a particular rotation in the crew cycle.
- character
- KOS-20 (fan designation)
- affiliation
- Kerbal Space Center — Test & Development Crew
- role
- General-purpose test pilot / expendable crew slot
- first_appears
- Fan community (not a named roster Kerbal in base game)
- status
- Fan-created archetype; no single canon identity
- notable_trait
- Survives or perishes depending on the player's grip on the throttle
Lore & Background
In the KSP community, every player has a Kerbal they love and one they quietly mourn. KOS-20 is the name fans give to that second Kerbal — the one who was supposed to be a backup, who got swapped into the seat at T-minus forty seconds because the primary had a 'minor suit malfunction' (a fuel leak), and who either made orbit or became a very small green dot in the VAB graveyard. The designation captures the bittersweet reality of early KSP: you are not building a space program, you are running a very expensive slot machine with a green goblin as the prize.
Fan stories often cast KOS-20 as the pilot who survives the VAB explosion, the one who gets ejected over the ocean and is fished out by a small boat, the Kerbal who makes it to the Mun only to realize there's no return fuel. The number '20' is treated as a kind of lucky or unlucky rotation — some players swear that the twentieth Kerbal they launch is always the one who dies in a spectacular, slow-motion tumble. Others claim KOS-20 is the Kerbal who, against all odds, lands the first interplanetary probe to Jool. The ambiguity is the point.
What unites the KOS-20 mythos is the feeling of the Kerbal Space Center itself: a small, slightly run-down facility where green test pilots with round glasses and no last name beyond 'Kerman' are sent into the void with hand-drawn trajectories and a prayer. KOS-20 is the face you see in the crew manifest at 2 a.m., the one you whisper 'good luck' to before clicking the launch button.
In Their Own Story
The VAB was quiet at 0300. KOS-20 sat in the capsule, legs tucked, fingers resting on the abort handle. Through the small porthole, the launch tower lights blinked like a slow heartbeat. The trajectory plot on the tablet was a wobbly orange line that peaked at 40 km and then… well, it went up. Probably. The fuel gauge said yes. The structural integrity said maybe. The Kerbal in the seat said nothing, because Kerbals don't say things. They just blink their round glasses and wait.
Countdown. The engines lit with a sound like the sky tearing open. KOS-20 felt the G-loads press the small green face into the headrest. The capsule shuddered. A rivet popped off somewhere in the interstage and tumbled into the night. The altitude counter climbed. 10. 20. 30. The vibration was a living thing, chewing at the frame.
Then the RCS fired. Not the programmed burn. A stray puff, a hiccup in the valve, and the nose tipped two degrees off-axis. The trajectory plot wobbled. KOS-20's small hand moved a fraction of a millimeter on the throttle. The line steadied. The line climbed.
At apogee, the capsule went silent. Stars pressed against the porthole like cold glass. KOS-20 blinked. Somewhere far below, the Kerbal Space Center was a smudge of amber light. Somewhere far ahead, the Mun hung in the black like a pale coin.
The Kerbal in the seat did not cheer. Kerbals don't cheer. But the small green fist, resting on the armrest, closed just a little tighter. And that was enough.
Reader's Guide
FULL NAME: KOS-20 (fan designation; in-game roster name varies by player, typically a generic 'Kerman' with no distinguishing first name in the fan canon)
ROLE: General test pilot, expendable crew slot, emergency backup. In fan lore, KOS-20 is the Kerbal you slot in when the mission is 'just a quick test' that will absolutely not go wrong.
CAREER ARC: Begins in the VAB as a low-altitude test hop. Progresses to suborbital, then orbital, then interplanetary — or ends in a fiery spiral over the ocean, depending on the player's hand. The fan narrative treats KOS-20 as a recurring soul: each time one dies, the next green face in the queue inherits the number.
NOTABLE MISSIONS (fan canon): The 'Lucky 20' Mun flyby; the 'Kerbin Ocean Recovery' incident; the 'Jool Probe That Actually Worked'; the 'VAB Explosion of '14' (a community inside reference to a viral clip).
CAUSE OF DEATH: Varies. The most common fan-cited causes are: RCS misfire at 12 km, structural failure during reentry, and the infamous 'forgot to install a parachute' scenario. In the most tender fan stories, KOS-20 simply runs out of oxygen on the Mun and the last thing seen is a small green hand reaching for the comms switch.
FAN MEMES: The 'KOS-20 blink' — the community joke that Kerbals express all emotion through a single slow blink. The '20 is the number' superstition, where players refuse to launch the 20th Kerbal of a career. The 'green goblin' meme, referencing the small, wide-eyed appearance of the Kerbal models. The 'KOS-20 was fine' phrase, used after any spectacular explosion, as if the Kerbal is somehow okay.
Did You Know?
- In KSP, all named Kerbals share the surname 'Kerman,' and the roster includes Jebediah, Bill, Bob, Valentina, Linus, and Dave — but the community has long treated the unnamed or less-prominent crew slots as a kind of col
- The Kerbal Space Center in KSP features an Astronaut Complex where deceased Kerbals are memorialized with small plaques — a detail fans have riffed on endlessly, imagining the quiet, slightly cluttered hallway of green f
- The 'KOS' prefix in the fan designation is a playful nod to the game's KSC (Kerbal Space Center) branding, repurposed into 'Kerbal Orbital Squad' to give the generic test-pilot slot a sense of institutional identity.
- Many players report an emotional attachment to a specific Kerbal beyond the named roster — the one who survived their first orbital attempt or the one who died in their most spectacular failure — and the KOS-20 mythos gi
More in Kerbal Astronauts & Crew
Elsewhere in the Kerbal Space Program universe
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